GCC Baby Formula Market Outlook

According to the report by Expert Market Research (EMR), the GCC baby formula market attained a value of approximately USD 2.32 billion in 2024. Aided by the rising health awareness among parents, increasing urbanisation, and the growing number of working mothers, the market is projected to grow at a CAGR of 6.90% during 2025-2034, reaching a value of around USD 4.52 billion by 2034.

Baby formula, often referred to as infant formula or baby milk, is a manufactured food product designed for feeding infants under 12 months of age. It serves as a substitute or supplement for breast milk and provides essential nutrients such as proteins, carbohydrates, fats, vitamins, and minerals required for the healthy growth and development of babies. In the GCC region—comprising Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, Qatar, Kuwait, Bahrain, and Oman—the baby formula market has been expanding rapidly due to changing lifestyles, increasing disposable incomes, and a growing preference for premium and organic baby nutrition products.

GCC Baby Formula Market Size and Share

The GCC baby formula market has witnessed strong growth over the past decade owing to demographic shifts and improved healthcare awareness. In 2024, the GCC baby formula market size reached USD 2.32 billion, with Saudi Arabia accounting for the largest share due to its high population, increased spending on child nutrition, and well-established retail infrastructure. The UAE and Qatar followed as significant markets, supported by the presence of international brands and an expanding expatriate population.

By product type, the infant milk formula segment dominated the market, catering to newborns and infants up to six months old. The follow-on formula and growing-up milk segments are also gaining traction, supported by the increasing awareness of the nutritional requirements of toddlers and older infants. In terms of distribution, supermarkets and hypermarkets lead the market share, though online retail has been experiencing robust growth, driven by digital transformation and convenience-oriented consumer behaviour.

GCC Baby Formula Market Trends

Several key trends are shaping the growth trajectory of the GCC baby formula market:

  • Rising Demand for Organic and Clean-Label Formulas:
    Parents across the GCC are increasingly opting for organic and natural baby formulas that are free from synthetic additives, preservatives, and genetically modified ingredients. The clean-label movement has gained momentum, with brands promoting transparency in ingredient sourcing and manufacturing practices.

  • Premiumisation of Baby Nutrition Products:
    The region’s high disposable income levels have driven demand for premium and specialised baby formulas, including those fortified with probiotics, DHA, and prebiotics to promote brain development and digestive health.

  • Technological Innovation in Formula Development:
    Manufacturers are investing in research and development to create advanced formulations that closely mimic the composition of breast milk. Innovations include hydrolysed protein-based formulas for allergy-prone infants and lactose-free variants for children with intolerance.

  • Growth of E-commerce and Subscription Models:
    The convenience of online shopping and the availability of subscription-based baby formula deliveries have transformed the retail landscape. E-commerce platforms and brand-owned online stores are increasingly preferred by young parents seeking ease of access and personalised product recommendations.

  • Health and Safety Assurance:
    Consumers are paying greater attention to certifications and product safety standards. International and local brands emphasise stringent quality control, aligning with GCC regulations and international standards such as ISO and HACCP.

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Drivers of Growth

  • Increasing Number of Working Mothers:
    The rise in female workforce participation across the GCC countries has significantly boosted the adoption of baby formula as an alternative or supplementary feeding option. Busy lifestyles and the need for convenience have made formula feeding an essential part of infant care.

  • Rising Disposable Income and Urbanisation:
    With rising economic prosperity, parents are more willing to spend on premium baby products that ensure the nutritional wellbeing of their children. The trend of nuclear families and urban living has further increased reliance on convenient baby feeding solutions.

  • Growing Awareness of Infant Nutrition:
    Government initiatives and healthcare campaigns emphasising the importance of balanced infant nutrition have played a critical role in shaping consumer choices. Modern parents are increasingly educated about the nutritional content and benefits of different baby formula products.

  • Expanding Retail and Distribution Networks:
    The rapid expansion of supermarkets, pharmacies, and online platforms has enhanced product accessibility. Global brands are also strengthening their regional presence through partnerships and local manufacturing facilities.

  • Population Growth and Expatriate Influx:
    The GCC continues to attract a large expatriate population, particularly from Asia and Europe. This demographic diversity has introduced varied preferences and boosted demand for different formula types catering to diverse dietary habits.

Technological Advancements and Innovation

Technological advancements have been central to the evolution of the GCC baby formula market. Modern manufacturing technologies enable companies to enhance nutrient stability, improve digestibility, and increase product shelf life. The integration of bioengineering and nutritional science has led to the development of formulas that replicate breast milk more accurately.

Additionally, digital technologies are transforming the consumer journey. Smart packaging solutions, such as QR codes and traceability features, enable parents to verify authenticity and product safety. Companies are also leveraging artificial intelligence and data analytics to understand parental preferences and customise marketing strategies accordingly.

In the future, innovations in plant-based and goat milk-based formulas are expected to gain traction, particularly among parents seeking sustainable and allergy-friendly alternatives. The use of natural ingredients like oat and soy protein in baby formulas aligns with the region’s growing focus on health-conscious and eco-friendly lifestyles.

GCC Baby Formula Market Segmentation

The market can be divided based on type, Ingredient, distribution channel, and region.

Breakup by Type

  • First Infant Formula
  • Follow-on Formula
  • Growing-up Formula
  • Speciality Baby Formula

Breakup by Ingredient

  • Oils and Fats
  • Proteins
  • Carbohydrates
  • Prebiotics
  • Vitamins and Minerals
  • Others

Breakup by Distribution Channel

  • Supermarket and Hypermarket
  • Pharmacy/Medical Stores
  • Speciality Market
  • Online
  • Others

Breakup by Region

  • Saudi Arabia
  • United Arab Emirates
  • Kuwait
  • Oman
  • Qatar
  • Bahrain

Industry Key Players

Some of the major players explored in the report by Expert Market Research are as follows:

  • Nestlé SA
  • Danone S.A
  • Abbott Laboratories
  • Laboratorios Ordesa, S.L
  • Arla Foods amba
  • Almarai company
  • Others

Challenges and Opportunities

Despite its growth potential, the GCC baby formula market faces several challenges:

  • Breastfeeding Advocacy:
    Global and regional health organisations strongly promote breastfeeding as the most natural and beneficial feeding method, potentially restraining formula consumption.

  • High Regulatory Barriers:
    The baby formula industry is subject to rigorous regulatory frameworks, which can increase compliance costs and delay new product launches.

  • Price Sensitivity and Counterfeit Risks:
    The presence of counterfeit products and parallel imports poses a risk to consumer trust. Additionally, price fluctuations in raw materials such as dairy ingredients can affect profitability.

However, the market also presents abundant opportunities:

  • Expansion of Organic and Specialty Formulas:
    There is immense potential for growth in lactose-free, hypoallergenic, and organic formulas catering to specific health needs.

  • Local Manufacturing and Supply Chain Development:
    Investments in regional production facilities can reduce dependency on imports, lower costs, and ensure faster product availability.

  • Digital Transformation and Consumer Engagement:
    Brands adopting omnichannel strategies, personalised digital marketing, and online education campaigns are likely to gain stronger consumer loyalty.

GCC Baby Formula Market Forecast (2025–2034)

The GCC baby formula market is projected to expand robustly through 2034, driven by favourable demographics, innovation in infant nutrition, and a growing culture of health awareness. The market is expected to reach USD 4.52 billion by 2034, registering a CAGR of 6.90% during the forecast period.

Saudi Arabia is anticipated to maintain its dominant position, while the UAE and Qatar will continue to show strong growth due to modern retail development and rising expatriate populations. The increasing penetration of organic, premium, and specialty baby formulas is likely to reshape market dynamics, with technology-driven distribution channels further amplifying reach.

Overall, the GCC baby formula market is poised for sustained expansion, supported by economic prosperity, technological advancement, and evolving parental preferences. As brands continue to innovate and diversify their offerings, the market will remain a vital segment within the region’s broader food and beverage industry, reflecting both consumer sophistication and a deepening commitment to infant health and nutrition.

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